Opening and Closing Streams
Opening data streams is similar to opening files. You can open a stream by
using the
AVIFileGetStream function. This function creates a stream interface, places a handle of the
stream in the interface, and returns a pointer to the interface.
AVIFileGetStream also maintains a reference count of the applications that have opened a
stream, but not of those that have closed it.
If you want to access a single stream in a file, you can open the file and the
stream by using the
AVIStreamOpenFromFile function. This function combines the operations and function arguments of the
AVIFileOpen and
AVIFileGetStream functions.
To access more than one stream in a file, use
AVIFileOpen once followed by multiple calls to
AVIFileGetStream.
You can increment the reference count of a stream by using the
AVIStreamAddRef function to keep a stream open when using a function that would normally
close the stream.
You can close a stream by using the
AVIStreamRelease function. This function decrements the reference count of the stream and
closes it when the reference count reaches zero. Your applications should balance
the reference count by including a call to
AVIStreamRelease for each use of the
AVIFileGetStream,
AVIFileCreateStream,
AVIStreamAddRef, or
AVIStreamOpenFromFile function. When you release a stream that has been opened by using
AVIStreamOpenFromFile, AVIFile closes the file containing the stream. If your application releases
a file that has open data streams, AVIFile will not close the streams until all
of the streams are released.
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