Word List
An application can select a word list from any number of lists to attach to an
HRC. A word list, referenced by a handle, consists of words the recognizer should
consider when translating a handwritten word or phrase. For example, Figure
5.1 shows a case in which the recognizer must decide between the valid
interpretations of "boy" and "looy".
By consulting a word list that contains the entry "boy" but not "looy", the
recognizer can select the first choice with more confidence.
An application must call the
CreateHWL function to create a word list. The function accepts a pointer to a word list
already in memory. Alternatively, an application can fill the word list from
an existing file through the
ReadHWL function. The
SetWordlistHRC function attaches the word list to a particular
HRC, and
DestroyHWL returns the memory occupied by the list to the operating system.
The function
SetWordlistCoercionHRC allows an application to establish the word list's influence over the
recognizer's interpretations. The function accepts the following values to set the
degree of coercion:
Coercion value
| Description
|
SCH_ADVISE
| The recognizer should use the word list only for hints; results are not
strongly coerced to match the word list. This is the default coercion value.
|
SCH_FORCE
| If the recognizer does not find an exact match in the word list, it should
return the best fit. For example, if the recognizer interprets a handwritten word
as "swoden," it will return "Sweden," given a word list of country names.
|
SCH_NONE
| Cancels any coercion currently in effect.
|
The following code fragment illustrates all these steps by reading a list of
country names from the fictitious file COUNTRY.LST and attaching the list to the
HRC identified by the handle hrc1. It calls
SetWordlistCoercionHRC to force the recognizer to return only names found in the COUNTRY.LST file. The code assumes vhwl is a global variable, visible in all parts of the program.
HWL vhwl; // Handle to word list
HFILE hfile; // File handle
OFSTRUCT OFstruct; // Receives info about open file
int iRet; // Return code
.
.
.
// In intialization procedure, open and read the word list
hfile = OpenFile( "COUNTRY.LST", (LPOFSTRUCT) &OFstruct, OF_READ );
if (hfile != HFILE_ERROR)
{
- hwl = CreateHWL( hrec1, NULL, WLT_EMPTY ); // Create empty list
iRet = ReadHWL( vhwl, hfile ); // Read list from file
}
.
.
.
// After creating hrc1, attach word list vhwl to it
SetWordlistHRC( hrc1, vhwl ); // Attach list to hrc1
SetWordlistCoercionHRC( hrc1, SCH_FORCE ); // Establish coercion
.
.
.
//Before terminating, destroy word list
DestroyHWL( vhwl );
Note that an application must first set the word list with
SetWordlistHRC before calling
SetWordlistCoercionHRC.
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