Overview
Group
Quick Info

Windows NT
Yes
Win95
Yes
Win32s
No
Import Library
user32.lib
Header File
winuser.h
Unicode
WinNT
Platform Notes
None

CreateMDIWindow

The CreateMDIWindow function creates a multiple document interface (MDI) child window.

HWND CreateMDIWindow(

LPTSTR lpClassName,
// pointer to registered child class name
LPTSTR lpWindowName,
// pointer to window name
DWORD dwStyle,
// window style
int X,
// horizontal position of window
int Y,
// vertical position of window
int nWidth,
// width of window
int nHeight,
// height of window
HWND hWndParent,
// handle to parent window (MDI client)
HINSTANCE hInstance,
// handle to application instance
LPARAM lParam
// application-defined value
);

Parameters

lpClassName

Points to a null-terminated string specifying the window class of the MDI child window. The class name must have been registered by a call to the RegisterClass function.

lpWindowName

Points to a null-terminated string that represents the window name. Windows displays the name in the title bar of the child window.

dwStyle

Specifies the style of the MDI child window. If the MDI client window is created with the MDIS_ALLCHILDSTYLES window style, this parameter can be any combination of the window styles listed in the description of the CreateWindow function. Otherwise, this parameter can be one or more of the following values:

Value
Meaning
WS_MINIMIZE
Creates an MDI child window that is initially minimized.
WS_MAXIMIZE
Creates an MDI child window that is initially maximized.
WS_HSCROLL
Creates an MDI child window that has a horizontal scroll bar.
WS_VSCROLL
Creates an MDI child window that has a vertical scroll bar.

X

Specifies the initial horizontal position, in client coordinates, of the MDI child window. If this parameter is CW_USEDEFAULT, the MDI child window is assigned the default horizontal position.

Y

Specifies the initial vertical position, in client coordinates, of the MDI child window. If this parameter is CW_USEDEFAULT, the MDI child window is assigned the default vertical position.

nWidth

Specifies the initial width, in device units, of the MDI child window. If this parameter is CW_USEDEFAULT, the MDI child window is assigned the default width.

nHeight

Specifies the initial height, in device units, of the MDI child window. If this parameter is set to CW_USEDEFAULT, the MDI child window is assigned the default height.

hWndParent

Identifies the MDI client window that will be the parent of the new MDI child window.

hInstance

Identifies the instance of the application creating the MDI child window.

lParam

Specifies an application-defined value.

Return Values

If the function succeeds, the return value is the handle to the created window.

If the function fails, the return value is NULL.

Remarks

Using the CreateMDIWindow function is similar to sending the WM_MDICREATE message to an MDI client window, except that the function can create an MDI child window in a different thread, while the message cannot.

Windows 95: The system can support a maximum of 16,364 window handles.

See Also

CreateWindow
, RegisterClass, WM_MDICREATE

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