Displaying the Shutdown Dialog Box
The following example uses the
InitiateSystemShutdown function to begin the system shutdown process on the computer on which is
user is logged on. The application must first enable the SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME
privilege.
HANDLE hToken; // handle to process token
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkp; // pointer to token structure
BOOL fResult; // system shutdown flag
// Get the current process token handle so we can get shutdown
// privilege.
if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken))
ErrorHandler("OpenProcessToken failed.");
// Get the LUID for shutdown privilege.
LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME,
&tkp.Privileges[0].Luid);
tkp.PrivilegeCount = 1; // one privilege to set
tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
// Get shutdown privilege for this process.
AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0,
(PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NULL, 0);
// Cannot test the return value of AdjustTokenPrivileges.
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS)
ErrorHandler("AdjustTokenPrivileges enable failed.");
// Display the shutdown dialog box and start the time-out countdown.
fResult = InitiateSystemShutdown(
NULL, // shut down local computer
"Click on the main window and press \
the Escape key to cancel shutdown.", // message to user
20, // time-out period
FALSE, // ask user to close apps
TRUE); // reboot after shutdown
if (!fResult)
{
ErrorHandler("InitiateSystemShutdown failed.");
}
// Disable shutdown privilege.
tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = 0;
AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0,
(PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NULL, 0);
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
ErrorHandler("AdjustTokenPrivileges disable failed.");
}
If the
AbortSystemShutdown function is executed in the time-out period specified by
InitiateSystemShutdown, the system does not shut down. In this example, the user can prevent the
system from shutting down by clicking on the application's main window and
pressing the ESC key. The example processes the keystroke by calling
AbortSystemShutdown.
HANDLE hToken; // handle to process token
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkp; // pointer to token structure
BOOL fResult; // system shutdown flag
case WM_KEYDOWN:
// Process only the Escape key.
if (wParam != VK_ESCAPE)
{
break;
}
// Get the current process token handle so we can get shutdown
// privilege.
if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken))
{
ErrorHandler("OpenProcessToken failed.");
}
// Get the LUID for shutdown privilege.
LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, SE_SHUTDOWN_NAME,
&tkp.Privileges[0].Luid);
tkp.PrivilegeCount = 1; // one privilege to set
tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
// Get shutdown privilege for this process.
AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0,
(PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES)NULL, 0);
// Cannot test the return value of AdjustTokenPrivileges.
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
ErrorHandler("AdjustTokenPrivileges enable failed.");
}
// Prevent the system from shutting down.
fResult = AbortSystemShutdown(NULL);
if (!fResult)
{
ErrorHandler("AbortSystemShutdown failed.");
}
// Disable shutdown privilege.
tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes = 0;
AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tkp, 0,
(PTOKEN_PRIVILEGES) NULL, 0);
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_SUCCESS)
{
ErrorHandler("AdjustTokenPrivileges disable failed.");
}
break;
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