Standard Keyboard Interface
Windows is designed to work with or without a mouse or other pointing device.
Because Windows provides a standard keyboard interface, the user can use the
keyboard to select menu items. This keyboard interface does not need special
code. An application receives a command message whether the user selects a menu
item through the keyboard or by using a mouse. The standard keyboard interface
processes the following keystrokes.
Keystroke
| Action
|
Alphabetic character
| Selects the first menu item with the specified character as its access key. If
the selected item invokes a menu, the menu is displayed and the first item is
highlighted. Otherwise, the menu item is chosen.
|
ALT
| Toggles in and out of menu bar mode.
|
ALT+SPACEBAR
| Displays the window menu.
|
ENTER
| Activates a menu and selects the first menu item if an item has a menu
associated with it. Otherwise, this keystroke chooses the item as if the user released
the mouse button while the item was selected.
|
ESC
| Exits menu mode.
|
LEFT ARROW
| Cycles to the previous top-level menu item. Top-level menu items include menu
names and the window menu. If the selected item is in a menu, the previous column in the menu is
selected or the previous top-level menu item is selected.
|
RIGHT ARROW
| Works like the LEFT ARROW key, except in the opposite direction. In menus, this keystroke moves forward
one column; when the currently selected item is in the far-right column, the
next menu is selected.
|
UP or DOWN ARROWS
| Activates a menu when pressed in a menu name. When pressed in a menu, the UP ARROW keystroke selects the previous item; the DOWN ARROW keystroke selects the next item.
|
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