Overview
Group
Quick Info

Windows NT
Yes
Win95
Yes
Win32s
Yes
Import Library
user32.lib
Header File
winuser.h
Unicode
WinNT
Platform Notes
None

WinHelp

The WinHelp function starts Windows Help (WINHELP.EXE) and passes additional data indicating the nature of the help requested by the application. The application specifies the name and, where required, the directory path of the help file to display.

BOOL WinHelp(

HWND hWndMain,
// handle of window requesting Help
LPCTSTR lpszHelp,
// address of directory-path string
UINT uCommand,
// type of Help
DWORD dwData
// additional data
);

Parameters

hWndMain

Identifies the window requesting Help. The WinHelp function uses this handle to keep track of which applications have requested Help.

lpszHelp

Points to a null-terminated string containing the path, if necessary, and the name of the Help file that the Help application is to display.

The filename may be followed by an angle bracket (>) and the name of a secondary window if the topic is to be displayed in a secondary window rather than in the primary window. The name of the secondary window must have been defined in the [WINDOWS] section of the Help project (.HPJ) file.

uCommand

Specifies the type of help requested. For a list of possible values and how they affect the value to place in the dwData parameter, see the Remarks section.

dwData

Specifies additional data. The value used depends on the value of the uCommand parameter. For a list of possible values, see the Remarks section.

Return Values

If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.

If the function fails, the return value is zero.

Remarks

Before closing the window that requested Help, the application must call WinHelp with the uCommand parameter set to HELP_QUIT. Until all applications have done this, Windows Help will not terminate. Note that calling WinHelp with the HELP_QUIT command is not necessary if you used the HELP_CONTEXTPOPUP command to start Help

The following table shows the possible values for the uCommand parameter and the corresponding formats of the dwData parameter:

uCommand
Action
dwData
HELP_COMMAND
Executes a Help macro or macro string.
Address of a string that specifies the name of the Help macro(s) to execute. If the string specifies multiple macros names, the names must be separated by semicolons. You must use the short form of the macro name for some macros because Help does not support the long name.
HELP_CONTENTS
Displays the topic specified by the Contents option in the [OPTIONS] section of the .HPJ file. This is for backward compatibility. New applications should provide a .CNT file and use the HELP_FINDER command.
Ignored, set to 0.
HELP_CONTEXT
Displays the topic identified by the specified context identifier defined in the [MAP] section of the .HPJ file.
Unsigned long integer containing the context identifier for the topic.
HELP_CONTEXTPOPUP
Displays, in a pop-up window, the topic identified by the specified context identifier defined in the [MAP] section of the .HPJ file.
Unsigned long integer containing the context identifier for a topic.
HELP_FORCEFILE
Ensures that WinHelp is displaying the correct help file. If the incorrect help file is being displayed, WinHelp opens the correct one; otherwise, there is no action.
Ignored, set to 0.
HELP_HELPONHELP
Displays help on how to use Windows Help, if the WINHELP.HLP file is available.
Ignored, set to 0.
HELP_INDEX
Displays the Index in the Help Topics dialog box. This command is for backward compatibility. New applications should use the HELP_FINDER command.
Ignored, set to 0.
HELP_KEY
Displays the topic in the keyword table that matches the specified keyword, if there is an exact match. If there is more than one match, displays the Index with the topics listed in the Topics Found list box.
Address of a keyword string.
HELP_MULTIKEY
Displays the topic specified by a keyword in an alternative keyword table.
Address of a MULTIKEYHELP structure that specifies a table footnote character and a keyword.
HELP_PARTIALKEY
Displays the topic in the keyword table that matches the specified keyword, if there is an exact match. If there is more than one match, displays the Index tab. To display the Index without passing a keyword (the third result), you should use a pointer to an empty string.
Address of a keyword string.
HELP_QUIT
Informs the Help application that it is no longer needed. If no other applications have asked for Help, Windows closes the Help application.
Ignored, set to 0.
HELP_SETCONTENTS
Specifies the Contents topic. The Help application displays this topic when the user clicks the Contents button.
Unsigned long integer containing the context identifier for the Contents topic.
HELP_SETINDEX
Specifies a keyword table to be displayed in the Index of the Help Topics dialog box.
Unsigned long integer containing the context identifier for the Index topic.
HELP_SETWINPOS
Displays the Help window, if it is minimized or in memory, and sets its size and position as specified.
Address of a HELPWININFO structure that specifies the size and position of either a primary or secondary Help window.

See Also

HELPWININFO
, MULTIKEYHELP

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