|
CreateStdDispatch
(punkOuter, pvThis, ptinfo, ppunkStdDisp)
IUnknown FAR* punkOuter
void FAR* pvThis
ITypeInfo FAR* ptinfo
IUnknown FAR* FAR* ppunkStdDisp
Creates a standard implementation of the IDispatch interface through a single function call. This simplifies exposing objects
through OLE Automation.
Parameters
punkOuter
Pointer to the object's IUnknown implementation.
pvThis
Pointer to the object to expose.
ptinfo
Pointer to the type information that describes the exposed object.
ppunkStdDisp
Pointer to the location where the implementation of the IDispatch interface for this object is returned. This pointer is NULL if the function
fails.
Return Value
The SCODE obtained from the returned HRESULT is one of the following:
SCODE
| Meaning
| S_OK
| Success.
| E_INVALIDARG
| One of the first three arguments is invalid.
| E_OUTOFMEMORY
| There was insufficient memory to complete the operation.
|
Comments
You can use CreateStdDispatch when you create an object instead of implementing the IDispatch member functions for the object. The implementation that CreateStdDispatch creates has these limitations:
- Supports only one national language
- Supports only dispatch-defined exception codes returned from Invoke
LoadTypeLib, GetTypeInfoOfGuid, and CreateStdDispatch comprise the minimum set of functions you need to cal l to expose an object
using a type library. For more information on LoadTypeLib and GetTypeInfoOfGuid, see Chapter 8, "Type Description Interfaces."
CreateDispTypeInfo and CreateStdDispatch comprise the minimum set of dispatch components you need to call to expose an
object using type information provided by the INTERFACEDATA structure.
Example
The following code implements the IDispatch interface for the CCalc class using CreateStdDispatch.
CCalc FAR*
CCalc::Create()
{
HRESULT hresult;
CCalc FAR* pcalc;
CArith FAR* parith;
ITypeInfo FAR* ptinfo;
IUnknown FAR* punkStdDisp;
extern INTERFACEDATA NEARDATA g_idataCCalc;
if((pcalc = new FAR CCalc()) == NULL)
return NULL;
pcalc->AddRef();
parith = &(pcalc->m_arith);
// Build a TypeInfo for the functionality on this object that
// is being exposing for external programmability.
hresult = CreateDispTypeInfo(
&g_idataCCalc, LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, &ptinfo);
if(hresult != NOERROR)
goto LError0;
// Create an aggregate with an instance of the default
// implementation of IDispatch that is initialized with our
// TypeInfo.
hresult = CreateStdDispatch(
pcalc, // controlling unknown
parith, // instance to dispatch on
ptinfo, // typeinfo describing the instance
&punkStdDisp);
ptinfo->Release();
if(hresult != NOERROR)
goto LError0;
pcalc->m_punkStdDisp = punkStdDisp;
return pcalc;
LError0:;
pcalc->Release();
return NULL;
}
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