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Overview |
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Group |
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Quick Info
Windows NT
| Yes
| Win95
| Yes
| Win32s
| Yes
| Import Library
| gdi32.lib
| Header File
| wingdi.h
| Unicode
| No
| Platform Notes
| Windows 95: 16-bit coordinates only
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StretchBlt
The StretchBlt function copies a bitmap from a source rectangle into a destination
rectangle, stretching or compressing the bitmap to fit the dimensions of the destination
rectangle, if necessary. Windows stretches or compresses the bitmap according
to the stretching mode currently set in the destination device context.
BOOL StretchBlt(
HDC hdcDest,
| // handle of destination device context
| int nXOriginDest,
| // x-coordinate of upper-left corner of dest. rect.
| int nYOriginDest,
| // y-coordinate of upper-left corner of dest. rect.
| int nWidthDest,
| // width of destination rectangle
| int nHeightDest,
| // height of destination rectangle
| HDC hdcSrc,
| // handle of source device context
| int nXOriginSrc,
| // x-coordinate of upper-left corner of source rectangle
| int nYOriginSrc,
| // y-coordinate of upper-left corner of source rectangle
| int nWidthSrc,
| // width of source rectangle
| int nHeightSrc,
| // height of source rectangle
| DWORD dwRop
| // raster operation code
| );
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Parameters
hdcDest
Identifies the destination device context.
nXOriginDest
Specifies the x-coordinate, in logical units, of the upper-left corner of the
destination rectangle.
nYOriginDest
Specifies the y-coordinate, in logical units, of the upper-left corner of the
destination rectangle.
nWidthDest
Specifies the width, in logical units, of the destination rectangle.
nHeightDest
Specifies the height, in logical units, of the destination rectangle.
hdcSrc
Identifies the source device context.
nXOriginSrc
Specifies the x-coordinate, in logical units, of the upper-left corner of the
source rectangle.
nYOriginSrc
Specifies the y-coordinate, in logical units, of the upper-left corner of the
source rectangle.
nWidthSrc
Specifies the width, in logical units, of the source rectangle.
nHeightSrc
Specifies the height, in logical units, of the source rectangle.
dwRop
Specifies the raster operation to be performed. Raster operation codes define
how Windows combines colors in output operations that involve a brush, a source
bitmap, and a destination bitmap.
See the BitBlt function for a list of common raster operation codes.
Return Values
If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error
information, call GetLastError.
Remarks
StretchBlt stretches or compresses the source bitmap in memory and then copies the
result to the destination rectangle. The color data for pattern or destination
pixels is merged after the stretching or compression occurs.
When an enhanced metafile is being recorded, an error occurs (and the function
returns FALSE) if the source device context identifies an enhanced-metafile
device context.
If the specified raster operation requires a brush, Windows uses the brush
currently selected into the destination device context.
The destination coordinates are transformed by using the transformation
currently specified for the destination device context; the source coordinates are
transformed by using the transformation currently specified for the source device
context.
If the source transformation has a rotation or shear, an error occurs.
If destination, source, and pattern bitmaps do not have the same color format, StretchBlt converts the source and pattern bitmaps to match the destination bitmap.
If StretchBlt must convert a monochrome bitmap to a color bitmap, it sets white bits (1) to
the background color and black bits (0) to the foreground color. To convert a
color bitmap to a monochrome bitmap, it sets pixels that match the background
color to white (1) and sets all other pixels to black (0). The foreground and
background colors of the device context with color are used.
StretchBlt creates a mirror image of a bitmap if the signs of the nWidthSrc and nWidthDest parameters or of the nHeightSrc and nHeightDest parameters differ. If nWidthSrc and nWidthDest have different signs, the function creates a mirror image of the bitmap along
the x-axis. If nHeightSrc and nHeightDest have different signs, the function creates a mirror image of the bitmap along
the y-axis.
Not all devices support the StretchBlt function. For more information, see the GetDeviceCaps function.
See Also
BitBlt, GetDeviceCaps, MaskBlt, PlgBlt, SetStretchBltMode
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