Subentries and Multilink Connections
Windows NT version 4.0 provides support for phone-book subentries, which
enable multilink connections. A multilink connection combines the bandwidth of
multiple connections to provide a single connection with higher bandwidth.
A RAS phone-book entry can have zero or more subentries. The
RasGetEntryProperties function retrieves a
RASENTRY structure that includes information about the subentries of a phone-book
entry. The
dwSubEntries member of the
RASENTRY structure indicates the number of subentries. Phone-book entries initially
have no subentries. To add subentries to a phone-book entry, use the
RasSetSubEntryProperties function.
The properties for each subentry include a phone number and the name and type
of the TAPI device to use when dialing the subentry. In addition, a subentry
can include a list of alternate phone numbers to dial if RAS cannot make a
connection using the primary number. The
RasSetSubEntryProperties and
RasGetSubEntryProperties functions use the
RASSUBENTRY structure to set and retrieve the properties of a specified phone-book
subentry. Subentries are identified by a one-based index.
You can call the
RasSetEntryProperties function to configure a multilink RAS entry to connect all subentries when it
is first dialed. Alternatively, you can configure an entry to provide variable
bandwidth. In this case, RAS connects a single subentry initially, and then
connects or disconnects additional subentries as needed. For a variable-bandwidth
multilink connection, you can use the
RASDIALPARAMS structure to specify the initial subentry to connect when you call the
RasDial function. When using the
RasDialDlg function to connect a multilink entry, you can use the
RASDIALDLG structure to specify the initial subentry to connect.
For a variable-bandwidth multilink connection, use the
RASENTRY structure with the
RasSetEntryProperties function to specify the parameters for connecting and disconnecting the
individual subentries. RAS connects an additional subentry when the bandwidth being
used exceeds a specified percentage of the available bandwidth for a specified
interval.
If you call the
RasDial function to establish a multilink connection, you can specify a
RasDialFunc2 callback function to receive notifications about the connection.
RasDialFunc2 is similar to the
RasDialFunc1 callback function, except that it provides additional information for a
multilink connection, such as the index of the subentry that caused the
notification. RAS calls your
RasDialFunc2 function when it connects or disconnects a subentry.
You can use an
HRASCONN connection handle to hang up or retrieve information about a multilink
connection. You can get a connection handle for each of the subentry connections that
make up the multilink, as well as for the combined multilink connection. When
you call the
RasDial function to establish a multilink connection,
RasDial returns a handle to the combined multilink connection. Similarly,
RasEnumConnections returns the combined multilink handle when you enumerate connections. To get
a handle to one of the subentry connections in a multilink connection, call the
RasGetSubEntryHandle function.
You can use the combined multilink connection handle and the subentry
connection handles in the
RasHangUp,
RasGetConnectStatus, and
RasGetProjectionInfo functions. Calling
RasHangUp with a combined multilink handle terminates the entire connection; calling it
with a subentry handle hangs up only that subentry connection. Similarly,
RasGetConnectStatus returns information for the combined or individual connection, depending on
the handle specified. The projection information returned by
RasGetProjectionInfo for a multilink entry is the same for each of the subentry connection handles
as it is for the main connection handle.
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